Tilray Brands Reports Record Q4 Financial Results

Jul 26, 2023

Record Q4 Net Revenue of $184 Million, Representing 20% Growth Year over Year, $627 Million of Net Revenue for FY2023; On a Constant Currency Basis, FY2023 Net Revenue Grew 6% to $668 Million

$8 Million of Net Cash from Operating Activities Generated for FY2023, Achieved Nearly $200 Million Improvement in Adjusted Free Cash Flow Compared to FY2022

Increased Tilray’s #1 Cannabis Market Share Position in Canada to 13% with HEXO Acquisition and Substantially Grew Medical Cannabis Market Position Across Europe

Company Issues FY2024 Guidance

Conference Call to be Held at 8:30 a.m. ET Today

NEW YORK and LEAMINGTON, Ontario, July 26, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tilray Brands, Inc. (“Tilray”, “our”, “we” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: TLRY; TSX: TLRY), a leading global cannabis-lifestyle and consumer packaged goods company inspiring and empowering the worldwide community to live their very best life, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended May 31, 2023. All financial information in this press release is reported in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Irwin D. Simon, Tilray Brands’ Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “Our financial performance is demonstrative of Tilray Brands’ being the leading, most diversified cannabis lifestyle and CPG company in the world. During the 2023 fiscal year, we delivered on our commitment to generate positive adjusted free cash flow across all business segments, and executed against our strategic plan to grow revenue, drive operating efficiencies, and improve margins and profitability, all while investing in our industry-leading brands.”

Mr. Simon continued, “The recent closing of the HEXO transaction has boosted our competitive positioning in Canada, the largest, federally legalized cannabis market in the world. We are working towards a seamless integration into our efficient, built-to-last platforms as we leverage our deep CPG expertise and track record to drive both revenue and cost synergies while expanding product distribution in Canada and across international markets.”

Financial Highlights – 2023 Fiscal Fourth Quarter

  • Net revenue increased 20% to $184 million in the fourth quarter compared to $153 million in the prior year quarter. On a constant currency basis, net revenue was $190 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, up 24% from the prior year quarter.
  • Tilray’s reporting segments for cannabis, beverage alcohol, and distribution each individually grew revenue by ~$10 million in the fourth quarter or ~20%, compared to the prior year quarter.
  • Gross profit was $67 million, while adjusted gross profit was $68 million in the quarter. Gross margin was 36%, while adjusted gross margin rose to 37% from 33% in the prior year quarter.
  • Cannabis net revenue increased 21% to $64 million in the fourth quarter compared to $53 million in the prior year quarter. On a constant currency basis, net cannabis revenue was $69 million in the quarter, up 29% from the prior year quarter.
    • Cannabis gross margin increased to 61% in the quarter from -36% in the prior year quarter and cannabis adjusted gross margin rose to 61% in the quarter from 53% in the prior year quarter, reflecting contributions from the HEXO arrangement.
  • Beverage alcohol net revenue increased 43% to $32.4 million in the fourth quarter from $22.7 million in the prior year quarter.
    • Beverage alcohol gross margin increased to 51% in the quarter from 50% in the prior year quarter and adjusted gross beverage alcohol margin was 55% in the quarter compared to 60% in the prior quarter, reflecting lower contribution margins from recent acquisitions.
  • Distribution net revenue increased 19% to $73 million in the fourth quarter compared to $61 million in the prior year quarter.
    • Distribution gross margin rose to 9% in the quarter from -7% in the prior year quarter and adjusted distribution gross margin rose to 9% in the quarter from 6% in the prior year quarter, reflecting favorable product mix.
  • Net loss of $120 million in the fourth quarter compared to net loss of $458 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted net loss of $32 million in the fourth quarter compared to adjusted net loss of $46 million in the prior year quarter.
  • Adjusted EBITDA rose 93% to $22 million in the fourth quarter from $12 million in the prior year quarter.
  • Operating cash flow of $44 million in the fourth quarter compared to -$21 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted free cash flow of $43 million compared to adjusted free cash flow of -$24 million in the prior year quarter.

Financial Highlights – 2023 Fiscal Year

  • Net revenue was $627 million compared to $628 million in the prior fiscal year. On a constant currency basis, net revenue was $668 million, up 6% from the prior fiscal year.
  • Gross profit was $147 million, while adjusted gross profit was $206 million. Gross margin rose to 23% from 19% in the prior fiscal year, representing more than $30 million in growth, while adjusted gross margin rose to 33% from 30% in the prior fiscal year.
  • Cannabis net revenue was $220 million compared to $238 million in the prior fiscal year. On a constant currency basis, cannabis net revenue was $233 million, down 2% from the prior fiscal year.
    • Cannabis gross margin was 26% compared to 18% in the prior fiscal year and Cannabis adjusted gross margin rose to 51% from 43% in the prior fiscal year, reflecting contributions from the HEXO arrangement.
  • Beverage alcohol net revenue increased 33% from the prior fiscal year to $95 million.
    • Beverage alcohol gross margin was 49% compared to 55% in the prior fiscal year and Beverage alcohol adjusted gross margin was 53% compared to 58% in the prior fiscal year, reflecting lower contribution margins from recent acquisitions.
  • Distribution net revenue was $259 million compared to $260 million in the prior fiscal year. On a constant currency basis, distribution revenue was $285 million, up 10% from the prior fiscal year.
    • Distribution gross margin rose to 11% from 6% from the prior fiscal year and distribution adjusted gross margin rose to 11% from 9% in the prior fiscal year, reflecting favorable product mix.
  • Achieved $22 million in annualized run-rate savings (and $19 million in actual cost savings) as part of the $30 million cost optimization plan announced in Q4 2022; total annualized cash cost-savings since the closing of the Tilray-Aphria transaction reached $128 million.
  • Net loss of $1,443 million compared to net loss of $434 million in the prior fiscal year. Adjusted net loss of $130 million compared to net loss of $183 million in the prior fiscal year.
  • Adjusted EBITDA rose 28% to $61 million from $48 million in the prior fiscal year, marking the fourth consecutive year of positive adjusted EBITDA and in line with our adjusted EBITDA guidance of $60 million to $66 million.
  • Strong financial liquidity position of ~$450 million, consisting of $207 million in cash and $242 million in marketable securities.
  • Achieved positive adjusted free cash flow across all operating segments in the 2023 fiscal year.

Operating Highlights

Leadership in Global Cannabis Operations, Brands, and Market Share, Further Solidified through Recent HEXO Acquisition

  • Despite ongoing challenges to cannabis market conditions in Canada, Tilray maintained its #1 cannabis market share position in FY 2023. Closing the HEXO transaction in June 2023 and adding it’s leading high-growth brands to the Tilray portfolio significantly bolsters the Company’s position supported by low-cost operations and complimentary distribution across all Canadian geographies. Tilray’s market share in Canada has reached ~13% and the Company holds the #1 market position across all major markets and a leading share across most product categories. Tilray is now #1 in Flower, Oils, and Concentrates, and #2 in Pre-Rolls, #4 in Vape, and Top 10 in all other categories.

  • Tilray is focused on growing its leading market share in medical cannabis in the countries in which it distributes today and achieving early-mover advantage in new countries as cannabis legalization proliferates across Europe. This is being accomplished by capitalizing on the unrivaled platform provided by its cultivation and distribution operations across Portugal and Germany and the leadership team’s depth of commercial and regulatory expertise.

Maximizing the High-Growth Potential of U.S. CPG and Craft-Beverage Portfolio

  • Tilray made substantial strides across its five craft-beverage brands including leaders SweetWater Brewing Company, Breckenridge Distillery, and Montauk Brewing Company, growing revenue in its beverage alcohol segment by 33% and adjusted gross profit by 24%. Tilray’s wellness brand, Manitoba Harvest, maintained its brand leadership position in branded hemp with 51% market share and stabilized its gross margin through price increases.

  • Upon federal cannabis legalization in the U.S., Tilray is well-positioned to immediately leverage its strong U.S. leadership position and strategic strengths across distribution and brands to include THC-infused products to maximize all commercial opportunities and drive significant additional revenue in adult-use cannabis through expanded recognition and distribution.

Fiscal Year 2024 Guidance

For its fiscal year ended May 31, 2024, the Company expects to achieve adjusted EBITDA targets of $68 million to $78 million, representing growth of 11% to 27% as compared to fiscal year 2023. In addition, the Company expects to generate positive adjusted free cash flow.

Management’s guidance for adjusted EBITDA is provided on a non-GAAP basis and excludes transaction expenses, integration charges, restructuring charges, litigation costs, start-up and closure costs, lease expense, purchase price accounting step-up, changes in fair value of contingent consideration and other items carried at fair value and other non-operating income (expenses) and other non-recurring items that may be incurred during the Company's fiscal year 2024, which the Company will continue to identify as it reports its future financial results. Management’s guidance for adjusted free cash flow is provided on a non-GAAP basis and excludes our projected integration costs related to HEXO and the cash income taxes related to Aphria Diamond.

The Company cannot reconcile its expected adjusted EBITDA to net income or adjusted free cash flow to operating cash flow under “Fiscal Year 2024 Guidance” without unreasonable effort because of certain items that impact net income and other reconciling metrics are out of the Company’s control and/or cannot be reasonably predicted at this time.

Tilray Brands Strategic Growth Actions – Fiscal 2023 and to date

July 2023

  • SweetWater Brewing Announces Partnership with ATLive and Mercedes Benz Stadium
  • RIFF Cannabis Brand Launches New THC Beverages for Summer
  • SweetWater Brewing Launches Gummies Beer A New Juicy Revolution

June 2023

  • Tilray Brands Completes Acquisition of HEXO Corp. Leading Next Evolution of Canadian Cannabis
  • Breckenridge Distillery Launches New Limited Release Collectors Art Series
  • Tilray Brands Completes Accretive Acquisition of HEXO Corp. Leading the Next Evolution of Canadian Cannabis
  • Montauk Brewing Company Celebrates 11-Year Anniversary and 2023 Summer Season Lineup
  • Tilray Brands Expands Beer Portfolio and Launches Good Supply Light Beer

May 2023

  • Sweetwater Brewing Launches New Refreshing Line of Ready-to-Drink Mixed Cocktails in a Can
  • SweetWater Brewing Releases Red White and Blue American Lager
  • Tilray Medical Announces European Market Expansion in Italy
  • SweetWater Brewing Introduces Colorado Orange Citrus Ale, a Refreshing New Beer Crafted Exclusively for the High Country
  • Breckenridge Distillery Announces Limited Edition Bourbon Collaboration With Flaviar For Father’s Day
  • Solei Brand Debuts Premium CBD, CBN and THC Infused Tea Collection
  • SweetWater Brewing Announces Partnership With Mercedes-Benz Stadium and Opens Two Branded Bars at Atlanta’s Premier Sports and Entertainment Venue

April 2023

  • Breckenridge Distillery Wins Highest Honor at World Spirits Competition and Double Gold Awards for Bourbon Whiskey, 105 High Proof, Two Clans and XO Cognac Finish
  • Montauk Brewing Company Unveils Two New Branded Spaces at New York Mets’ Citi Field
  • Celebrate 420 with Good Supply!
  • Tilray Brands Ranks on the Brewers Association List of Top Producing Craft Brewers in the United States
  • Montauk Brewing Company Launches PROJECT 4:20, a New Limited Release Craft Brew Supporting Local Green Charities
  • Tilray Medical Expands Footprint in Europe and Broadens Distribution Across the Czech Republic
  • SweetWater Brewing Company Expands Across 44 States with Nevada Launch
  • Manitoba Harvest Expands Whole Foods Market Distribution
  • Breckenridge Distillery Wins Big at Whisky Magazine’s 2023 World Whiskies Awards

March 2023

  • Alpine Beer Opens Taproom at Petco Park Stadium in San Diego
  • Breckenridge Distillery Establishes March 31st as National Après Day
  • Montauk Brewing Expands Distribution Across the Northeast
  • Tilray Brands Stockholders Approve Charter Amendment to Enhance Corporate Governance and Support Strategic Growth Plan
  • SweetWater Brewing Company Brings Back Popular Triple Tail Tropical India Pale Ale
  • SweetWater Brewing Company Introduces New West Coast Style India Pale Ale
  • CANACA Introduces New Collection of Terpene Rich Products Across Canada

February 2023

  • Breckenridge Distillery Launches Limited-Edition Sexy Motor Oil Whiskey for Valentine’s Day 
  • Alpine Beer Launches INFINITE HAZE Hazy IPA 
  • SweetWater Brewing Company Introduces New Crisp Lager to Year-Round Lineup 
  • SweetWater Announces 420 Fest 2023 Lineup and Venue 
  • Good Supply Cannabis Brand Launches New Product Lineup 
  • Breckenridge Distillery Strikes Gold at 2023 World Whiskies Awards 
  • Good Supply Cannabis Brand Launches Canada’s Strongest Infused Pre-Rolls

January 2023 

  • SweetWater Brewing Company Celebrates 26 Years of Brewing with Throwback Beers, Jam Bands 
  • Solei Cannabis Brand Introduces New Approach to Wellness with New Product Lineup and Brand Refresh 

December 2022 

  • Good Supply Cannabis Brand Launches ‘Peppermint Phatty’ 
  • RIFF Cannabis Brand Launches New Series of Limited-Edition Strains in ‘Joint Effort’ With Craft Growers 

November 2022 

  • Tilray Brands and Charlotte’s Web Announce Strategic Alliance in Canada 
  • Tilray Brands Acquires Montauk Brewing Company 
  • ‘Potently Canadian' Cannabis Brand, CANACA, Launches New Products and #FeelTheBoost Campaign

October 2022 

  • SweetWater Brewing Company Unveils New Fall Craft-Beer Releases 
  • Tilray Medical Relaunches Cannabis Oral Solution Across Ireland 
  • Broken Coast Ranks #1 at the Budtender’s Association Collectors Cup 
  • Green Flash Launches New Beers Across the U.S. and Unveils Refreshed Branding 
  • Breckenridge Distillery Announces Ultimate Whiskey and Beer Collaboration With Breckenridge Brewery 
  • Good Supply Cannabis Brand Reveals New Fall Flower Launches and Expands Distribution of Bestselling High-Potency Products 

September 2022 

  • Good Supply Launches New High-Potency Product Drop and Unveils Exclusive Orange Frost Live Resin 
  • Breckenridge Distillery Announces Nationwide Alignment and Renewed Distribution Agreement With Republic National Distributing Company 
  • RIFF Cannabis Brand Launches ‘Drumsticks’ 
  • Tilray Medical Receives Approval to Extend Market Authorization in Italy 
  • SweetWater Brewing Company Unveils New Fall Craft-Beer Releases

August 2022 

  • Breckenridge Distillery and Denver Broncos Release Limited-Edition Mile High Bourbon Blends 
  • Tilray Medical Bolsters Market Leading Position in Europe With Market Authorization in Poland 
  • Tilray Medical Receives Verification From the Natural Health Science Foundation in Australia and New Zealand

July 2022 

  • Tilray Medical Expands Portfolio of Medical Cannabis Products in the UK 
  • Good Supply Brand Expands its Cannabis Portfolio in Québec 
  • Tilray Brands’ Potently Canadian Cannabis Brand, CANACA Joins this Year’s Calgary Stampede and Releases ‘Wild West’ Product Lineup 
  • Tilray Medical Launches Cannabis Education Platform ‘WeCare-MedicalCannabis’ Across Europe 

June 2022 

  • Tilray Medical Launches Sleep-Oriented CBN Night Oil for Medical Cannabis Patients in Canada 
  • Tilray Brands Announces Enhancements to Accretive Strategic Transaction with HEXO 
  • Broken Coast Cannabis Launches Full Spectrum ‘woah’ 
  • Tilray Medical Welcomes Government of Luxembourg Delegation Visit to European Campus in Portugal 

Live Conference Call and Audio Webcast
Tilray Brands will host a webcast to discuss these results today at 8:30 a.m. ET. Investors may join the live webcast available on the Investors section of the Company’s website at www.tilray.com. The webcast will also be archived after the call concludes.

About Tilray Brands
Tilray Brands, Inc. (Nasdaq: TLRY; TSX: TLRY), is a leading global cannabis-lifestyle and consumer packaged goods company with operations in Canada, the United States, Europe, Australia, and Latin America that is changing people's lives for the better – one person at a time. Tilray Brands delivers on this mission by inspiring and empowering the worldwide community to live their very best life, enhanced by moments of connection and wellbeing. Patients and consumers trust Tilray Brands to be the most responsible, trusted and market leading cannabis consumer products company in the world with a portfolio of innovative, high-quality, and beloved brands that address the needs of the consumers, customers, and patients we serve. A pioneer in cannabis research, cultivation, and distribution, Tilray Brands’ unprecedented production platform supports over 20 brands in over 20 countries, including comprehensive cannabis offerings, hemp-based foods, and craft beverages.

For more information on Tilray Brands, visit www.Tilray.com and follow @Tilray

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release constitute forward-looking information or forward-looking statements (together, “forward-looking statements”) under Canadian securities laws and within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are intended to be subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections and other applicable laws. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “forecast,” “future,” “should,” “could,” “enable,” “potential,” “contemplate,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “project,” “will,” “would” and the negative of these terms or similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Certain material factors, estimates, goals, projections or assumptions were used in drawing the conclusions contained in the forward-looking statements throughout this communication.

Forward-looking statements include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs, projections, outlook, analyses or current expectations concerning, among other things: the Company’s ability to become the world's leading cannabis-focused consumer branded company the Company’s expectation to be free-cash flow positive in its operating business units; the Company’s ability to achieve long term profitability; the Company’s ability to achieve operational scale, market share, distribution, profitability and revenue growth in particular business lines and markets; the Company’s ability to successfully achieve revenue growth, production and supply chain efficiencies, synergies and cost savings; the Company’s ability to generate $68-$78 million of Adjusted EBITDA and expectation to be cash-flow positive in its operating business in fiscal year 2024; and the Company’s anticipated investments and acquisitions, including in organic and strategic growth, partnership efforts, product offerings and other initiatives.

Many factors could cause actual results, performance or achievement to be materially different from any forward-looking statements, and other risks and uncertainties not presently known to the Company or that the Company deems immaterial could also cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements contained herein. For a more detailed discussion of these risks and other factors, see the most recently filed annual information form of the Company and the Annual Report on Form 10-K (and other periodic reports filed with the SEC) of the Company made with the SEC and available on EDGAR. The forward-looking statements included in this communication are made as of the date of this communication and the Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update such forward-looking statements to reflect new information, subsequent events or otherwise unless required by applicable securities laws.

Use of Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures
This press release and the accompanying tables include non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted gross margin, Adjusted gross profit, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and free cash flow. Management believes that the non-GAAP financial measures presented provide useful additional information to investors about current trends in the Company's operations and are useful for period-over-period comparisons of operations. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the comparable GAAP measures. In addition, these non-GAAP measures may not be the same as similar measures provided by other companies due to potential differences in methods of calculation and items being excluded. They should be read only in connection with the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows presented in accordance with GAAP.

Certain forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release are not reconciled to the comparable forward-looking GAAP financial measures. The Company is not able to reconcile these forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable forward-looking GAAP financial measures without unreasonable efforts because the Company is unable to predict with a reasonable degree of certainty the type and extent of certain items that would be expected to impact GAAP measures but would not impact the non-GAAP measures. Such items may include litigation and related expenses, transaction costs, impairments, foreign exchange movements and other items. The unavailable information could have a significant impact on the Company's GAAP financial results.

The Company believes presenting net sales at constant currency provides useful information to investors because it provides transparency to underlying performance in the Company's consolidated net sales by excluding the effect that foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations have on period-to-period comparability given the volatility in foreign currency exchange markets. To present this information for historical periods, current period net sales for entities reporting in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollars at the average monthly exchange rates in effect during the corresponding period of the prior fiscal year, rather than at the actual average monthly exchange rate in effect during the current period of the current fiscal year. As a result, the foreign currency impact is equal to the current year results in local currencies multiplied by the change in average foreign currency exchange rate between the current fiscal period and the corresponding period of the prior fiscal year.

Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net income (loss) before income tax benefits, net; interest expense, net; non-operating income (expense), net; amortization; stock-based compensation; change in fair value of contingent consideration; impairments; other than temporary change in fair value of convertible notes receivable, inventory valuation adjustments, purchase price accounting step-up; facility start-up and closure costs; lease expense; litigation (recovery) costs; restructuring costs and transaction costs. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, has been provided in the financial statement tables included below in this press release. Adjusted gross profit, is calculated as gross profit adjusted to exclude the impact of inventory valuation adjustment and purchase price accounting valuation step-up. A reconciliation of Adjusted gross profit, excluding inventory valuation adjustments and purchase price accounting valuation step-up, to gross profit, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, has been provided in the financial statement tables included below in this press release. Adjusted gross margin, excluding inventory valuation adjustments and purchase price accounting valuation step-up, is calculated as revenue less cost of sales adjusted to add back inventory valuation adjustments and amortization of inventory step-up, divided by revenue. A reconciliation of Adjusted gross margin, excluding inventory valuation adjustments and purchase price accounting valuation step-up, to gross margin, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, has been provided in the financial statement tables included below in this press release. Adjusted net loss is calculated as net (loss) income plus (minus) non-operating income (expense), net, change in fair value of contingent consideration, impairments, other than temporary change in fair value of convertible notes receivable, inventory valuation adjustments, litigation (recovery) costs, and transaction (income) costs. A reconciliation of Adjusted net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, has been provided in the financial statement tables included below in this press release. Free cash flow is comprised of two GAAP measures which are net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities less investments in capital and intangible assets, net. A reconciliation of net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities to free cash flow, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, has been provided in the financial statement tables included below in this press release. Adjusted free cash flow is comprised of two GAAP measures which are net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities less investments in capital and intangible assets, net, and the exclusion of growth CAPEX from investments in capital and intangible assets, net, which excludes the amount of capital expenditures that are considered to be associated with growth of future operations rather than to maintain the existing operations of the Company. A reconciliation of net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities to adjusted free cash flow, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, has been provided in the financial statement tables included below in this press release. Constant currency presentations of revenue are used to normalize the effects of foreign currency. To present this information for historical periods, current period net sales for entities reporting in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar are translated into U.S. Dollars at the average monthly exchange rates in effect during the corresponding period of the prior fiscal year rather than at the actual average monthly exchange rate in effect during the current period of the current fiscal year. As a result, the foreign currency impact is equal to the current year results in local currencies multiplied by the change in average foreign currency exchange rate between the current fiscal period and the corresponding period of the prior fiscal year. A reconciliation of prior year revenue to constant currency revenue the most directly comparable GAAP measure, has been provided in the financial statement tables included below in this press release. Cash and marketable securities are comprised of two GAAP measures, cash and cash equivalents added to marketable securities. The Company’s management believes that this presentation provides useful information to management, analysts and investors regarding certain additional financial and business trends relating to its short-term liquidity position by combing these two GAAP metrics.

For further information:
Media: Berrin Noorata, news@tilray.com
Investors: Raphael Gross, +1-203-682-8253, Raphael.Gross@icrinc.com


Consolidated Statements of Financial Position    
    May 31,   May 31,
(in thousands of US dollars)     2023       2022  
Assets        
Current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 206,632     $ 415,909  
Marketable securities     241,897        
Accounts receivable, net     86,227       95,279  
Inventory     200,551       245,529  
Prepaids and other current assets     37,722       46,786  
Total current assets     773,029       803,503  
Capital assets     429,667       587,499  
Right-of-use assets     5,941       12,996  
Intangible assets     973,785       1,277,875  
Goodwill     2,008,843       2,641,305  
Interest in equity investees     4,576       4,952  
Long-term investments     7,795       10,050  
Convertible notes receivable     103,401       111,200  
Other assets     222       314  
Total assets   $ 4,307,259     $ 5,449,694  
Liabilities        
Current liabilities        
Bank indebtedness   $ 23,381     $ 18,123  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     190,682       157,431  
Contingent consideration     16,218       16,007  
Warrant liability     1,817       14,255  
Current portion of lease liabilities     2,423       6,703  
Current portion of long-term debt     24,080       67,823  
Current portion of convertible debentures payable     174,378        
Total current liabilities     432,979       280,342  
Long - term liabilities        
Contingent consideration     10,889        
Lease liabilities     7,936       11,329  
Long-term debt     136,889       117,879  
Convertible debentures payable     221,044       401,949  
Deferred tax liabilities     167,364       196,638  
Other liabilities     215       191  
Total liabilities     977,316       1,008,328  
Commitments and contingencies (see to Note 27)        
Stockholders' equity        
Common stock ($0.0001 par value; 990,000,000 shares authorized; 656,655,455 and 532,674,887 shares issued and outstanding, respectively)     66       53  
Additional paid-in capital     5,777,743       5,382,367  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (46,610 )     (20,764 )
Accumulated Deficit     (2,415,507 )     (962,851 )
Total Tilray Brands, Inc. stockholders' equity     3,315,692       4,398,805  
Non-controlling interests     14,251       42,561  
Total stockholders' equity     3,329,943       4,441,366  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 4,307,259     $ 5,449,694  
         


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Loss
    For the three months           For the twelve months        
    ended May 31,   Change   % Change   ended May 31,   Change   % Change
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for per share data)     2023       2022     2023 vs. 2022     2023       2022     2023 vs. 2022
Net revenue   $ 184,188     $ 153,325     $ 30,863     20 %   $ 627,124     $ 628,372     $ (1,248 )   (0 )%
Cost of goods sold     117,025       160,058       (43,033 )   (27 )%     480,164       511,555       (31,391 )   (6 )%
Gross profit (loss)     67,163       (6,733 )     73,896     (1,098 )%     146,960       116,817       30,143     26 %
Operating expenses:                                
General and administrative     47,774       41,400       6,374     15 %     165,159       162,801       2,358     1 %
Selling     9,048       9,643       (595 )   (6 )%     34,840       34,926       (86 )   (0 )%
Amortization     21,617       30,846       (9,229 )   (30 )%     93,489       115,191       (21,702 )   (19 )%
Marketing and promotion     7,800       10,771       (2,971 )   (28 )%     30,937       30,934       3     0 %
Research and development     180       54       126     233 %     682       1,518       (836 )   (55 )%
Change in fair value of contingent consideration     292       (15,585 )     15,877     (102 )%     855       (44,650 )     45,505     (102 )%
Impairments           378,241       (378,241 )   NM     934,000       378,241       555,759     NM
Other than temporary change in fair value of convertible notes receivable     64,954             64,954     NM     246,330             246,330     NM
Litigation (recovery) costs     1,465       10,029       (8,564 )   (85 )%     (505 )     16,518       (17,023 )   (103 )%
Restructuring costs     (1,482 )           (1,482 )   0 %     9,245       795       8,450     1063 %
Transaction (income) costs     5,495       (4,709 )     10,204     (217 )%     1,613       30,944       (29,331 )   (95 )%
Total operating expenses     157,143       460,690       (303,547 )   (66 )%     1,516,645       727,218       789,427     109 %
Operating loss     (89,980 )     (467,423 )     377,443     (81 )%     (1,369,685 )     (610,401 )     (759,284 )   124 %
Interest expense, net     (5,027 )     (5,522 )     495     (9 )%     (13,587 )     (27,944 )     14,357     (51 )%
Non-operating income (expense), net     (16,680 )     11,342       (28,022 )   (247 )%     (66,909 )     197,671       (264,580 )   (134 )%
Loss before income taxes     (111,687 )     (461,603 )     349,916     (76 )%     (1,450,181 )     (440,674 )     (1,009,507 )   229 %
Income tax benefits, net     8,132       (3,803 )     11,935     (314 )%     (7,181 )     (6,542 )     (639 )   10 %
Net loss   $ (119,819 )   $ (457,800 )   $ 337,981     (74 )%     (1,443,000 )     (434,132 )     (1,008,868 )   232 %
Net loss per share - basic and diluted   $ (0.15 )   $ (0.99 )   $ 0.84     (85 )%   $ (2.35 )   $ (0.99 )   $ (1.36 )   137 %
                                 


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
    For the twelve months        
    ended May 31,   Change   % Change
(in thousands of US dollars)     2023       2022     2023 vs. 2022
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities:                
Net loss   $ (1,443,000 )   $ (434,132 )   $ (1,008,868 )   232 %
Adjustments for:                
Deferred income tax recovery     (31,953 )     (27,538 )     (4,415 )   16 %
Unrealized foreign exchange loss     17,768       18,001       (233 )   (1 )%
Amortization     130,149       154,592       (24,443 )   (16 )%
Gain on sale of capital assets     (48 )     (682 )     634     (93 )%
Inventory valuation write down     55,000       67,000       (12,000 )   (18 )%
Impairments     934,001       378,240       555,761     147 %
Other than temporary change in fair value of convertible notes receivable     246,330             246,330     0 %
Other non-cash items     11,406       (9,647 )     21,053     (218 )%
Stock-based compensation     39,595       35,994       3,601     10 %
Loss on long-term investments & equity investments     2,190       4,914       (2,724 )   (55 )%
Loss (gain) on derivative instruments     31,213       (227,583 )     258,796     (114 )%
Change in fair value of contingent consideration     855       (44,650 )     45,505     (102 )%
Change in non-cash working capital:                
Accounts receivable     4,168       (5,842 )     10,010     (171 )%
Prepaids and other current assets     3,122       4,472       (1,350 )   (30 )%
Inventory     (12,934 )     (45,749 )     32,815     (72 )%
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     20,044       (44,652 )     64,696     (145 )%
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     7,906       (177,262 )     185,168     (104 )%
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities:                
Investment in capital and intangible assets     (20,800 )     (34,064 )     13,264     (39 )%
Proceeds from disposal of capital and intangible assets     4,304       12,205       (7,901 )   (65 )%
Change in marketable securities     (241,897 )           (241,897 )   0 %
Net cash (paid for) acquired in business acquisition     (26,718 )     326       (27,044 )   (8296 )%
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities     (285,111 )     (21,533 )     (263,578 )   1224 %
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities:                
Share capital issued, net of cash issuance costs     129,593       262,509       (132,916 )   (51 )%
Proceeds from warrants and options exercised           5,403       (5,403 )   (100 )%
Shares effectively repurchased for employee withholding tax     (1,189 )     (8,686 )     7,497     (86 )%
Proceeds from convertible debentures issuance     145,052             145,052     0 %
Repayment of convertible debentures     (187,394 )     (88,026 )     (99,368 )   113 %
Proceeds from long-term debt     1,288             1,288     0 %
Repayment of long-term debt     (21,336 )     (40,254 )     18,918     (47 )%
Repayment of lease liabilities     (1,114 )     (4,672 )     3,558     (76 )%
Net increase in bank indebtedness     5,258       9,406       (4,148 )   (44 )%
Dividend paid to NCI           (7,484 )     7,484     (100 )%
Net cash provided by financing activities     70,158       128,196       (58,038 )   (45 )%
Effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents     (2,230 )     (1,958 )     (272 )   14 %
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents     (209,277 )     (72,557 )     (136,720 )   188 %
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period     415,909       488,466       (72,557 )   (15 )%
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   $ 206,632     $ 415,909     $ (209,277 )   (50 )%
                 


Net Revenue by Operating Segment    
    For the three months ended   % of Total Revenue   For the three months ended   % of Total Revenue   For the year ended   % of Total Revenue   For the year ended   % of Total Revenue
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)   May 31, 2023     May 31, 2022     May 31, 2023     May 31, 2022  
Cannabis business   $ 64,413     35 %   $ 53,253     35 %   $ 220,430     35 %   $ 237,522     38 %
Distribution business     72,612     39 %     61,160     39 %     258,770     41 %     259,747     41 %
Beverage alcohol business     32,404     18 %     22,727     15 %     95,093     15 %     71,492     11 %
Wellness business     14,759     8 %     16,185     11 %     52,831     9 %     59,611     10 %
Total net revenue   $ 184,188     100 %   $ 153,325     100 %   $ 627,124     100 %   $ 628,372     100 %
                                 
Net Revenue by Operating Segment in Constant Currency    
    For the three months ended         For the three months ended         For the year ended       For the year ended    
    May 31, 2023       May 31, 2022       May 31, 2023       May 31, 2022    
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)   as reported in constant currency   % of Total Revenue   as reported in constant currency   % of Total Revenue   as reported in constant currency   % of Total Revenue   as reported in constant currency   % of Total Revenue
Cannabis business   $ 68,481     36 %   $ 53,253     35 %   $ 233,227     35 %   $ 237,522     38 %
Distribution business     73,439     39 %     61,160     39 %     285,115     43 %     259,747     41 %
Beverage alcohol business     32,404     17 %     22,727     15 %     95,093     14 %     71,492     11 %
Wellness business     15,285     8 %     16,185     11 %     54,429     8 %     59,611     10 %
Total net revenue   $ 189,609     100 %   $ 153,325     100 %   $ 667,864     100 %   $ 628,372     100 %
                                 
                                 
Net Cannabis Revenue by Market Channel    
    For the three months ended   % of Total Revenue   For the three months ended   % of Total Revenue   For the year ended   % of Total Revenue   For the year ended   % of Total Revenue
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)   May 31, 2023     May 31, 2022     May 31, 2023     May 31, 2022  
Revenue from Canadian medical cannabis   $ 6,080     9 %   $ 7,246     14 %   $ 25,000     11 %   $ 30,599     13 %
Revenue from Canadian adult-use cannabis     58,256     90 %     46,869     88 %     214,319     97 %     209,501     88 %
Revenue from wholesale cannabis     750     1 %     141     0 %     1,436     1 %     6,904     3 %
Revenue from international cannabis     15,725     25 %     14,095     26 %     43,559     20 %     53,887     23 %
Less excise taxes     (16,398 )   -25 %     (15,098 )   -28 %     (63,884 )   -29 %     (63,369 )   -27 %
Total   $ 64,413     100 %   $ 53,253     100 %   $ 220,430     100 %   $ 237,522     100 %
                                 
Net Cannabis Revenue by Market Channel in Constant Currency    
    For the three months ended         For the three months ended         For the year ended       For the year ended    
    May 31, 2023       May 31, 2022       May 31, 2023       May 31, 2022    
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)   as reported in constant currency   % of Total Revenue   as reported in constant currency   % of Total Revenue   as reported in constant currency   % of Total Revenue   as reported in constant currency   % of Total Revenue
Revenue from Canadian medical cannabis products   $ 6,519     10 %   $ 7,246     14 %   $ 26,612     11 %   $ 30,599     13 %
Revenue from Canadian adult-use cannabis products   62,917     92 %     46,869     88 %     225,694     97 %     209,501     88 %
Revenue from wholesale cannabis products     803     1 %     141     0 %     1,529     1 %     6,904     3 %
Revenue from international cannabis products     15,807     23 %     14,095     26 %     47,434     20 %     53,887     23 %
Less excise taxes     (17,565 )   -26 %     (15,098 )   -28 %     (68,042 )   -29 %     (63,369 )   -27 %
Total   $ 68,481     100 %   $ 53,253     100 %   $ 233,227     100 %   $ 237,522     100 %
                                 


Other Financial Information: Gross Margin and Adjusted Gross Margin
    For the three months ended May 31, 2023
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)   Cannabis   Beverage   Distribution   Wellness   Total
Net revenue   $ 64,413     $ 32,404     $ 72,612     $ 14,759     $ 184,188  
Cost of goods sold     24,955       15,838       65,866       10,366       117,025  
Gross profit     39,458       16,566       6,746       4,393       67,163  
Gross margin     61 %     51 %     9 %     30 %     36 %
Adjustments:                    
Purchase price accounting step-up           1,259                   1,259  
Adjusted gross profit     39,458       17,825       6,746       4,393       68,422  
Adjusted gross margin     61 %     55 %     9 %     30 %     37 %
                     
                     
    For the three months ended May 31, 2022
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)   Cannabis   Beverage   Distribution   Wellness   Total
Net revenue   $ 53,253     $ 22,727     $ 61,160     $ 16,185     $ 153,325  
Cost of goods sold     72,342       11,359       65,138       11,219       160,058  
Gross profit     (19,089 )     11,368       (3,978 )     4,966       (6,733 )
Gross margin     -36 %     50 %     -7 %     31 %     -4 %
Adjustments:                    
Inventory valuation adjustments     47,500             7,500             55,000  
Purchase price accounting step-up           2,214                   2,214  
Adjusted gross profit     28,411       13,582       3,522       4,966       50,481  
Adjusted gross margin     53 %     60 %     6 %     31 %     33 %
                     
                     
    For the twelve months ended May 31, 2023
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)   Cannabis   Beverage   Distribution   Wellness   Total
Net revenue   $ 220,430     $ 95,093     $ 258,770     $ 52,831     $ 627,124  
Cost of goods sold     162,755       48,770       231,309       37,330       480,164  
Gross profit     57,675       46,323       27,461       15,501       146,960  
Gross margin     26 %     49 %     11 %     29 %     23 %
Adjustments:                    
Inventory valuation adjustments     55,000                         55,000  
Purchase price accounting step-up           4,482                   4,482  
Adjusted gross profit     112,675       50,805       27,461       15,501       206,442  
Adjusted gross margin     51 %     53 %     11 %     29 %     33 %
                     
                     
    For the twelve months ended May 31, 2022
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)   Cannabis   Beverage   Distribution   Wellness   Total
Net revenue   $ 237,522     $ 71,492     $ 259,747     $ 59,611     $ 628,372  
Cost of goods sold     194,834       32,033       243,231       41,457       511,555  
Gross profit     42,688       39,459       16,516       18,154       116,817  
Gross margin     18 %     55 %     6 %     30 %     19 %
Adjustments:                    
Inventory valuation adjustments     59,500             7,500             67,000  
Purchase price accounting step-up           2,214                   2,214  
Adjusted gross profit     102,188       41,673       24,016       18,154       186,031  
Adjusted gross margin     43 %     58 %     9 %     30 %     30 %
                     


Other Financial Information: Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes and Amortization    
    For the three months ended May 31,   Change   % Change   For the year ended May 31,   Change   % Change
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)     2023       2022     2023 vs. 2022     2023       2022     2023 vs. 2022
                                 
Net (loss) income   $ (119,819 )   $ (457,800 )   $ 337,981     (74 )%   $ (1,443,000 )   $ (434,132 )   $ (1,008,868 )   232 %
Income tax benefits, net     8,132       (3,803 )     11,935     (314 )%     (7,181 )     (6,542 )     (639 )   10 %
Interest expense, net     5,027       5,522       (495 )   (9 )%     13,587       27,944       (14,357 )   (51 )%
Non-operating income (expense), net     16,680       (11,342 )     28,022     (247 )%     66,909       (197,671 )     264,580     (134 )%
Amortization     28,993       40,768       (11,775 )   (29 )%     130,149       154,592       (24,443 )   (16 )%
Stock-based compensation     9,829       8,969       860     10 %     39,595       35,994       3,601     10 %
Change in fair value of contingent consideration     292       (15,585 )     15,877     (102 )%     855       (44,650 )     45,505     (102 )%
Impairments     -       378,241       (378,241 )   (100 )%     934,000       378,241       555,759     147 %
Other than temporary change in fair value of convertible notes receivable     64,954       -       64,954     NM     246,330       -       246,330     NM
Inventory valuation adjustments     -       55,000       (55,000 )   (100 )%     55,000       67,000       (12,000 )   (18 )%
Purchase price accounting step-up     1,259       2,214       (955 )   (43 )%     4,482       2,214       2,268     102 %
Facility start-up and closure costs     700       3,300       (2,600 )   (79 )%     7,600       13,700       (6,100 )   (45 )%
Lease expense     700       700       -     0 %     2,800       3,100       (300 )   (10 )%
Litigation (recovery) costs     1,465       10,029       (8,564 )   (85 )%     (505 )     16,518       (17,023 )   (103 )%
Restructuring costs     (1,482 )     -       (1,482 )   NM     9,245       795       8,450     1,063 %
Transaction costs     5,495       (4,709 )     10,204     (217 )%     1,613       30,944       (29,331 )   (95 )%
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 22,225     $ 11,504     $ 10,721     93 %   $ 61,479     $ 48,047     $ 13,432     28 %
                                 
                                 
Other Financial Information: Adjusted Net Loss    
    For the three months ended May 31,   Change   % Change   For the year ended May 31,   Change   % Change
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)     2023       2022     2023 vs. 2022     2023       2022     2023 vs. 2022
Net (loss) income   $ (119,819 )   $ (457,800 )   $ 337,981     (74 )%   $ (1,443,000 )   $ (434,132 )   $ (1,008,868 )   232 %
Non-operating income (expense), net     16,680       (11,342 )     28,022     (247 )%     66,909       (197,671 )     264,580     (134 )%
Change in fair value of contingent consideration     292       (15,585 )     15,877     (102 )%     855       (44,650 )     45,505     (102 )%
Impairments     -       378,241       (378,241 )   (100 )%     934,000       378,241       555,759     147 %
Other than temporary change in fair value of convertible notes receivable     64,954       -       64,954     NM     246,330       -       246,330     NM
Inventory valuation adjustments     -       55,000       (55,000 )   (100 )%     55,000       67,000       (12,000 )   (18 )%
Litigation (recovery) costs     1,465       10,029       (8,564 )   (85 )%     (505 )     16,518       (17,023 )   (103 )%
Restructuring costs     (1,482 )     -       (1,482 )   NM     9,245       795       8,450     1063 %
Transaction costs     5,495       (4,709 )     10,204     (217 )%     1,613       30,944       (29,331 )   (95 )%
Adjusted net loss   $ (32,415 )   $ (46,166 )   $ 13,751     (30 )%   $ (129,553 )   $ (182,955 )   $ 53,402     (29 )%
Adjusted net loss per share - basic and diluted   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )   $ 0.00     (46 )%   $ (0.21 )   $ (0.38 )   $ 0.17     (45 )%
                                 
                                 
Other Financial Information: Free Cash Flow    
    For the three months ended May 31,   Change   % Change   For the year ended May 31,   Change   % Change
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)     2023       2022     2023 vs. 2022     2023       2022     2023 vs. 2022
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   $ 43,598     $ (20,524 )   $ 64,122     (312 )%   $ 7,906     $ (177,262 )   $ 185,168     (104 )%
Less: investments in capital and intangible assets, net     (10,277 )     (4,915 )     (5,362 )   109 %     (16,496 )     (21,859 )     5,363     (25 )%
Free cash flow     33,321       (25,439 )     58,760     (231 )%     (8,590 )     (199,121 )     190,531     (96 )%
Add: growth CAPEX     9,850       631       9,219     1461 %     9,850       11,506       (1,656 )   (14 )%
Adjusted free cash flow     43,171       (24,808 )     67,979     (274 )%     1,260       (187,615 )     188,875     (101 )%
                                 


Other Financial Information: Key Operating Metrics
    For the three months ended May 31,   For the years ended May 31,
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)     2023       2022       2023       2022  
Net cannabis revenue   $ 64,413     $ 53,253     $ 220,430     $ 237,522  
Net beverage alcohol revenue     32,404       22,727       95,093       71,492  
Distribution Revenue     72,612       61,160       258,770       259,747  
Wellness revenue     14,759       16,185       52,831       59,611  
Cannabis costs     24,955       72,342       162,755       194,834  
Beverage alcohol costs     15,838       11,359       48,770       32,033  
Distribution costs     65,866       65,138       231,309       243,231  
Wellness costs     10,366       11,219       37,330       41,457  
Total adjusted gross profit (excluding PPA step-up and inventory valuation adjustments)     68,422       50,481       206,442       186,031  
Cannabis adjusted gross margin (excluding inventory valuation adjustments)     61 %     53 %     51 %     43 %
Beverage alcohol adjusted gross margin (excluding PPA step-up)     55 %     60 %     53 %     58 %
Distribution gross margin (excluding inventory valuation adjustments)     9 %     6 %     11 %     9 %
Wellness gross margin     30 %     31 %     29 %     30 %
Adjusted EBITDA     22,225       11,504       61,479       48,047  
Cash and marketable securities     448,529       415,909       448,529       415,909  
Working capital     340,050       523,161       340,050       523,161  
                 

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Source: Tilray Brands, Inc.

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